Musical Fact Sheet for Different Dance Styles


Dances Genre / Styles
Tempo
(bpm)
Time Signature Quick notes on Counting / Rhythm / Beat
American Rhythm
Bolero
96-104
4/4

Cha Cha
112-128
4/4
23cha cha cha, 234&1
East Coast Swing
136-144
4/4
SSQQ(single timing),
1&2 3&4 5 6 (triple timing)
West Coast Swing
102-128
4/4
SSQQ
Mambo
188-204
4/4
Hold 1, 234; Hold 5, 678
Rumba
120-144
4/4
QQS, SQQ
Samba
104
2/4
The 'a' takes a quarter of beat
American Smooth
Argentine Tango
TBD


Foxtrot
120-136
4/4
SSQQ
Tango
120-132
2/4, 4/4
SSQQS
Viennese Waltz
150-180
3/4
Same as Waltz
Waltz
84-96
3/4
123, 12&3
Carribean Dances
Salsa
150-250
4/4
QQS (slightly diff for LA Salsa, Cumbia Salsa, NY Salsa and Cuban Salsa)
Bachata
TBD


Merengue
125-140 / 58-64
2/4
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International Latin Dances
Cha Cha Cha
30-32 Bars Per Minute
4/4
23 4&1 (half beat or syncopated rhythm for the chasse)
Jive
42-44 Bars Per Minute
4/4
12QaQ QaQ (6 beats or 1.5 bars for a figure)
Paso Doble
60-62 Bars Per Minute
2/4
Figures usually count in 2, 4, 8 or 16
Rumba
25-27 Bars Per Minute
4/4
2 3 41 (not dance on 1, start on 2)
Samba
50-52 Bars Per Minute
2/4
12 or 1a2 (beat value: 3/4, 1/4, 1)
International Ballroom
  • Quickstep
50-52 Bars Per Minute
4/4
Count as S and Q
  • Slow Foxtrot
28-30 Bars Per Minute
4/4
Count as S and Q
  • Slow Waltz
28-30 Bars Per Minute
3/4
123 456
  • Tango
31-33 Bars Per Minute
4/4
1 2, or count as S and Q
  • Vienne Waltz
58-60 Bars Per Minute
3/4
Same as Waltz
Other Social Rhythms
  • Country Style Cha Cha
96-118
4/4

  • Country Style Waltz
76-98
3/4

  • Country Style Swing
124-142
4/4

  • Country Style Two Step
168-120
2/4, 4/4

  • Night Club Two Step
54-64
4/4

  • Polka
104-124
2/4
&1&2 &3&4, 1&2 &2&2
  • Hustle
104-121
4/4
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